Mosquito season is here, and with it comes the risk of West Nile virus. So far this year, mosquitoes in Elkhart, Carroll, Marion, and Bartholomew counties has tested positive for West Nile, according to the Indiana State Department of Health. No human cases have been seen yet in Indiana.
State health officials urge Hoosiers to protect themselves from West Nile virus. Avoid spending time outside when mosquitoes are active. If you do go out, use an EPA-registered insect repellent, and cover exposed skin with a hat, long sleeves, and long pants. Keep bugs out of your home by installing or repairing screens on your windows and doors.
Health officials also suggest a few steps that can help stop mosquitoes from breeding. Get rid of old tires, cans, pots, and other containers that can hold water. Make sure your septic system is working properly. Keep grass and shrubbery cut short, and clean your gutters.
West Nile virus can lead to fever, headache, body aches, swollen lymph glands, or a rash, according to state health officials. But more severe cases may cause inflammation in the brain and spinal cord, muscle paralysis, or death.
